There is a lot of repetition in our house. As another mom worded it, my son and I need to frequently figure out what he was thinking/not thinking, find a solution, and work on the action plan. Repeatedly.  Each task he does throughout the day has had to be broken down and addressed. Repeatedly. Chef is a brilliant young man in many areas - he also struggles with not understanding and/or accurately perceiving some things in this world, has difficulties with remembering what he needs to do, has difficulties with organization, and has difficulty "thinking on his feet" when something unexpected happens. Chef continues to not want to have any disabilities but there are occasional days when he seems relieved to be reminded that something he's struggling with is typical of someone living with autism, for example, and that he's not the only one.

I am happy to report that, with much repetition and consistency over the years, Chef isn't requiring quite as much repetition as previously needed when it comes to some of the day-to-day routine. He is now capable of following (though it still doesn't necessarily happen on a regular basis!) the steps to brush his teeth, have a bath, use a toilet, wash his hands, get dressed, put on outerwear, and make his bed without any how-to reminders. He is consistently able to successfully make a pot or cup of tea. He sometimes forgets to turn off the stove/oven, and if he hasn't made something in awhile (such as rice) he'll sometimes forget how to make it and instead of looking at instructions will just guess, but Chef is otherwise capable of preparing a meal. He still has difficulty with independently gauging amounts and will still eat huge amounts of food at times (a large yogurt container full of lentils for a snack) when not reminded otherwise of appropriate amounts. Shovelling snow no longer needs how-to reminders, nor does putting out seed for our neighbourhood birds.

There are still many winter mornings when Chef walks out the door with only one eye clearly visible and his other eye partially hidden by his balaclava before being reminded that it needs straightening. This morning at -42 (with windchill), he still needed a reminder to wear his hat and scarf to the bus even though he'd just been reminded a few minutes ago when he'd been out for a couple of minutes just prior in order to keep his routine before I called him back to wait inside til the bus arrived (Chef's goal time to be outside in the mornings is a few minutes BEFORE his bus arrives, otherwise the bus will be sitting/waiting while Chef runs around inside the house quickly getting ready instead of getting ready beforehand). He almost always puts on his jacket now AND zips it up! (***Remember when Chef wouldn't even put/keep on clothing at all?? Hooray for wearing clothes now!!)

Visual and verbal how-to reminders are still required for chores. I'm happy to report that Chef is starting to do these more regularly and is starting to initiate them on his own! Chef's internal sense of what needs to be done to have a healthy space for himself is evidently lacking at this point, but he IS presently on-board with doing half an hour of weekly chores and with cleaning up the kitchen on a daily basis with visual and verbal how-to reminders (and without the meltdowns he used to have over this!) Chef still requires visual reminders as to how to do a chore and verbal reminders along the way, but his willingness to start a chore and accept guidance regarding a chore has definitely come a long way.

We continue to work on "up in the morning and ready for the day" - it's slowly coming along. One of the things that I believe has helped tremendously lately has been to limit the time that Chef now has available to him to get ready in the mornings in order to narrow his focus to what needs to be done to have a successful morning. If Chef consistently uses his time appropriately (focusing on what steps are required in order to get ready without meltdown/backlash at mom), more time is added so Chef can enjoy a slower pace and/or a relaxing addition (reading, extra coffee, etc.) to his morning after getting ready. This has been much more successful time-wise as well as growth-wise compared to mornings where Chef has had over an hour to get ready. This also gives Chef all morning to relax in his room from the time he wakes up (which can be anywhere from 5am-7:30am, with Chef going back to sleep most mornings) til he needs to start getting ready.

Chef now almost always remembers to say, "Hi Mom. How was your morning?" when he comes in from school. We've recently added, "What did you do this morning?" and he's started occasionally saying, "Oh, that's good" after hearing my response. Sometimes he'll even ask a further question - this is brand new and wonderful.